Title: Serapeum Multi-Catalog Bibliographic Search
Author: Tommaso G. Scibilia
Published: <strong>7 Agosto 2026</strong>
Last modified: 25 Agosto 2026

---

Ricerca i plugin

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# Serapeum Multi-Catalog Bibliographic Search

 Di [Tommaso G. Scibilia](https://profiles.wordpress.org/masino1967/)

[Scarica](https://downloads.wordpress.org/plugin/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search.1.1.0.zip)

 * [Dettagli](https://it.wordpress.org/plugins/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/#description)
 * [Recensioni](https://it.wordpress.org/plugins/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/#reviews)
 *  [Installazione](https://it.wordpress.org/plugins/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/#installation)
 * [Sviluppo](https://it.wordpress.org/plugins/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/#developers)

 [Supporto](https://wordpress.org/support/plugin/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/)

## Descrizione

Serapeum Multi-Catalog Bibliographic Search allows WordPress administrators and 
editors to consult national and international library catalogues in real time via
the SRU (Search/Retrieve via URL) protocol.

Features include:
 * Search supported library catalogs using Title, Author/Creator,
and Year filters. * Import records directly into WordPress as Draft Posts using 
native 2-column Gutenberg block layouts. * Export search results to CSV or BibTeX(.
bib) formats for integration with reference managers (Zotero, Mendeley, EndNote).*
Clean, single-file lightweight architecture with zero external PHP dependencies.

### External services

Supported Catalogs:
 * BnF – Bibliothèque nationale de France (France) base_url:
https://catalogue.bnf.fr/api/SRU Documentation: https://api.bnf.fr/fr/api-sru-catalogue-
general Conditions & Lienses: https://www.bnf.fr/fr/conditions-de-reutilisations-
des-donnees-de-la-bnf * Hispana – Ministerio de Cultura y Deporte (Spain) base_url:
https://hispana.mcu.es/es/sru/sru.do Documentation: https://hispana.mcu.es/en/estaticos/
contenido.do?pagina=estaticos%2Fsru Conditions: https://hispana.mcu.es/es/contenido/
aviso-legal.do Warning: The year field does not work if you select Hispana * DNB–
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (Germany) base_url: https://services.dnb.de/sru/dnb 
Documentation & licenses: https://www.dnb.de/EN/Professionell/Metadatendienste/metadatendienste_node.
html * Library of Congress (USA) base_url: http://lx2.loc.gov:210/lcdb Documentation:
https://www.loc.gov/standards/sru/sru-1-1.html Privacy policy: https://www.loc.gov/
legal/security-copyright-and-privacy/privacy-policy/

IMPORTANT NOTICE: Library of Congress Connection Limits (SRU/Z39.50)

Please be aware that remote catalog search and consultation via the Library
 of 
Congress (USA) SRU/Z39.50 protocol requires network requests through a non-standard
port (Port 210).

Due to these technical constraints, service availability strictly depends on
 your
hosting environment:

 * SHARED HOSTING (NOT WORKING):
    Major hosting providers systematically block outgoing
   traffic on Port 210 on shared plans for security reasons. These restrictions 
   cannot be modified. As a result, connection attempts to the Library of Congress
   will fail or time out.
 * VPS, DEDICATED, OR CLOUD SERVERS (WORKING):
    The service is fully functional 
   only if your application is hosted on a Virtual Private Server (VPS), dedicated
   server, or Cloud instance, where the system administrator has full control over
   the firewall and can open outgoing traffic on Port 210.

HOW TO RESOLVE THIS ISSUE:
 If you are on shared hosting and cannot migrate to a
dedicated environment, please contact your hosting provider’s technical support.
Request them to explicitly open “outgoing Port 210 to host lx2.loc.gov”. If your
provider denies the request, you will need a VPS or dedicated server to use this
feature.

## Screenshot

[⌊The Serapeum search page⌉⌊The Serapeum search page⌉[

The Serapeum search page

[⌊Serapeum\'s search page with export buttons⌉⌊Serapeum\'s search page with export
buttons⌉[

Serapeum\’s search page with export buttons

[⌊Records found with the import button⌉⌊Records found with the import button⌉[

Records found with the import button

## Installazione

 1. Log in to your WordPress Admin panel.
 2. Go to Plugins > Add Plugin.
 3. Search “Serapeum Multi-Catalog Bibliographic Search”.
 4. Click install Now.

## FAQ

### What is SRU and how does this plugin use it?

SRU (Search/Retrieve via URL) is a standard protocol for internet search queries
using CQL (Contextual Query Language). The plugin communicates directly with official
library APIs to pull real-time bibliographic data without storing external databases
on your server.

### Does this plugin require any external libraries or dependencies?

No. It is completely standalone and built as a lightweight, single-file PHP solution
utilizing native WordPress functions (wp_remote_get, wp_insert_post, etc.).

### Which libraries are currently supported?

The plugin includes built-in endpoint configurations for BnF (France), Hispana (
Spain), DNB (Germany) and Library of Congress (USA).

### What search filters can I use?

You can perform targeted queries using Book Title, Author / Creator, and Year of
Publication. You can search using any single field or combine multiple fields for
precise CQL query results.

### Why do search results vary between different library catalogs?

Each institution uses specific indexes and operators (e.g., bib.title, dc.title,
or tit). The plugin automatically maps your search fields to the correct CQL schema
and operator (= or all) required by the selected library.

### How does the \”Import as WP Draft\” feature work?

Next to each record in the search results, click the \”Import as WP Draft\” button.
The plugin automatically generates a new WordPress Draft Post pre-filled with the
title and structured metadata.

### How is the imported data formatted inside the post?

Records are formatted natively using Gutenberg Block Columns (30% width for metadata
keys and 70% width for values). This ensures a clean, modern layout that fits seamlessly
with your theme without requiring shortcodes or custom stylesheets.

### Can I edit imported bibliographic cards before publishing?

Yes. Upon importing, a direct link (\”Edit post #ID\”) will appear at the top of
the page. Clicking it opens the standard WordPress Block Editor, allowing you to
add featured images, tags, categories, or custom text before publishing.

### Can I export bibliographic results for citation managers?

Yes! You can export your search results in BibTeX (.bib) format, which is fully 
compatible with reference management software like Zotero, Mendeley, and EndNote.

### What data is included in the CSV export?

The CSV file includes key metadata fields: ID, Title, Creator/Author, Identifier/
ISBN, Publisher, Date, Type, and Language.

### Does exporting cost extra server memory or database space?

No. Export files are generated on-the-fly directly from the active search session
memory and downloaded straight through your browser.

### Who can access the bibliographic search tool in WordPress?

Access is restricted to users with editors and administrators privileges (manage_options
capability) to ensure security and prevent unauthorized draft generation.

### Where can I find the plugin page in WP-Admin?

Once activated, a menu item labeled \”Serapeum\” (with a book icon) will appear 
in your left-hand WordPress admin menu.

### Is there a limit on how many records can be retrieved per search?

Yes. To ensure fast response times and prevent HTTP timeouts, the plugin fetches
up to 100 records per query and displays them paginated at 20 records per page.

### Can I display search results on the public frontend of my website?

This plugin is designed as a backend management tool for editors and administrators.
However, once you import records as draft posts and publish them, they become visible
to your site visitors as standard WordPress posts.

### Why am I getting an HTTP connection error or timeout?

Remote library servers (like DNB) may occasionally experience temporary downtime
or rate-limiting. If a query times out, wait a few moments and try refining your
search with specific terms.

### I received an error saying \”The response received from the server was empty\” or \”Unable to parse XML\”.

This happens if the remote library returns invalid formatting or blocks the request.
Ensure your server firewall allows outgoing HTTP requests (wp_remote_get) and that
the PHP SimpleXML extension is active.

### Why does a search return no results when I know the book exists?

Search terms must match the specific catalog\’s index rules. Try searching with 
broader terms (e.g., entering only the author\’s surname or a key word from the 
title).

### Is this plugin compliant with GDPR and privacy regulations?

Yes. The plugin is designed with “Privacy by Design” principles. It operates strictly
in the WordPress backend and does not collect, track, or store any personal data
from your website’s front-end visitors.

### Does the plugin transmit user data to external library servers?

All search queries are executed via secure Server-to-Server requests (`wp_remote_get`).
The remote library APIs only see the IP address of your website’s hosting server,
never the personal IP address of the editor or the end-user. No data is shared with
third parties until an editor explicitly clicks “Import as WP Draft” to save the
bibliographic metadata locally in your database.

## Recensioni

Non ci sono recensioni per questo plugin.

## Contributi e sviluppo

“Serapeum Multi-Catalog Bibliographic Search” è un software open source. Le persone
che hanno contribuito allo sviluppo di questo plugin sono indicate di seguito.

Collaboratori

 *   [ Tommaso G. Scibilia ](https://profiles.wordpress.org/masino1967/)

“Serapeum Multi-Catalog Bibliographic Search” è stato tradotto in 3 lingue. Grazie
a [chi traduce](https://translate.wordpress.org/projects/wp-plugins/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/contributors)
per il contributo.

[Traduci “Serapeum Multi-Catalog Bibliographic Search” nella tua lingua.](https://translate.wordpress.org/projects/wp-plugins/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search)

### Ti interessa lo sviluppo?

[Esplora il codice](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/)
segui il [repository SVN](https://plugins.svn.wordpress.org/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/),
segui il [log delle modifiche](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/log/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/)
tramite [RSS](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/log/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/?limit=100&mode=stop_on_copy&format=rss).

## Changelog

#### 1.1.0

 * Modified information to readme.txt.
 * Added Library of Congress (USA) option.

#### 1.0.1

 * Added information to readme.txt and removed servers with insufficient information.

#### 1.0.0

 * Initial release.

## Meta

 *  Versione **1.1.0**
 *  Ultimo aggiornamento **2 mesi fa**
 *  Installazioni attive **Meno di 10**
 *  Versione WordPress ** 6.5 o superiore **
 *  Testato fino alla versione **7.1.3**
 *  Versione PHP ** 7.4 o superiore **
 *  Lingue
 * [English (US)](https://wordpress.org/plugins/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/),
   [Italian](https://it.wordpress.org/plugins/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/),
   [Spanish (Chile)](https://cl.wordpress.org/plugins/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/),
   e [Spanish (Spain)](https://es.wordpress.org/plugins/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/).
 *  [Traduci nella tua lingua](https://translate.wordpress.org/projects/wp-plugins/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search)
 * Tag
 * [catalogue](https://it.wordpress.org/plugins/tags/catalogue/)[University](https://it.wordpress.org/plugins/tags/university/)
 *  [Visualizzazione avanzata](https://it.wordpress.org/plugins/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/advanced/)

## Valutazioni

Non sono state ancora inviate recensioni.

[La tua recensione](https://wordpress.org/support/plugin/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/reviews/#new-post)

[Vedi tutte le recensioni](https://wordpress.org/support/plugin/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/reviews/)

## Collaboratori

 *   [ Tommaso G. Scibilia ](https://profiles.wordpress.org/masino1967/)

## Supporto

Hai qualcosa da dire? Ti serve aiuto?

 [Chiedi nel forum di supporto](https://wordpress.org/support/plugin/serapeum-multi-catalog-bibliographic-search/)